Ait Ben Haddou is a remarkable journey into a bygone era, nestled south of Marrakech across the majestic Atlas Mountains.
Its stunning scenery may look familiar from popular shows like Game of Thrones and BBC Atlantis. But what truly makes Ait Ben Haddou a must-see destination in Morocco?
Visiting Ait Ben Haddou, Morocco
Perched along the edge of the Atlas Mountain range, Ait Ben Haddou appears as a time capsule of history. Today, just around 15 families reside in the old town, but its medieval charm draws countless visitors, including those from the film industry, thanks to its unique architectural heritage. Ait Ben Haddou is fortified and boasts numerous structural monuments that reflect its rich cultural significance. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, the town is a treasure trove for art lovers and those interested in historical preservation.
The appeal of Ait Ben Haddou lies in its stunning mid-17th-century architecture. The ingenious use of clay bricks, arranged at unique angles, marks a pivotal moment in building techniques. Over the years, this town endured numerous invasions, and despite the hardship faced by its residents, it has maintained a resilient spirit. The Granary and fortified towers stand as reminders of its strategic defenses against invaders. Notably, the layout of the city, with a mosque at its center, reflects a thoughtful design that has stood the test of time.
How to Access Ait Ben Haddou
Reaching Ait Ben Haddou from either Marrakech or Ouarzazate is fairly straightforward. A private bus or day trip from Marrakech will get you to the city in a few short hours. Alternatively, taking a public bus from Ouarzazate is an option, typically taking around 30 minutes. However, keep in mind that the bus won’t drop you directly at the town but rather at a nearby intersection. From there, locals often offer rides for a small fee. Joining an organized excursion to Ait Ben Haddou is highly recommended, as it allows for flexibility and scenic stops along the way. The journey through the Atlas Mountains is breathtaking, especially at the Col du Tichka, which reaches an altitude of 2260 meters, revealing sweeping vistas.
Duration of Visit
Once in Ait Ben Haddou, there’s the option to stay overnight, giving you the chance to experience the town at different times of day, particularly early morning or evening to escape the heat. For a quick visit, one hour is sufficient to explore the Kasbah. However, if you wish to delve deeper into its history and architecture, consider allocating several hours for a comprehensive experience.
Ait Ben Haddou: A Star in Cinema
With its captivating medieval aesthetic, Ait Ben Haddou has attracted numerous filmmakers, serving as a backdrop for iconic productions like ‘Lawrence of Arabia,’ ‘The Mummy,’ ‘Gladiator,’ and ‘Game of Thrones.’ This unique city is a haven for architecture enthusiasts and those who appreciate the Kasbah lifestyle. Many buildings within the old city now house art shops offering antiques, local crafts, and souvenirs.
Accessing Ait Ben Haddou requires walking or using a donkey, as it is separated from the modern town by a shallow river. A newer footbridge allows easy passage between the two sections. Upon crossing, visitors are greeted by the impressive walls of the old town, which features four entrances. While there’s no formal entry fee, local guides may seek small tips for their services, although hiring a guide is not mandatory. Once inside, the spacious interiors may surprise you, as you navigate through narrow streets and stairs leading to panoramic viewpoints atop the fortress. Don’t miss the Granary, a vital component of the town’s defense system.
After exploring, you can return to the modern town, where traditional restaurants and shops showcase the charming mud-brick architecture. This area is known for its friendly locals, delicious mint tea, and authentic cuisine. There are also shops selling handmade carpets and intriguing artifacts. While nightlife options are limited, the town offers cozy accommodations with picturesque views of the city on the hill. The tomb of the town’s founder, Ben Haddou, is located nearby, serving as a further reminder of the area’s rich history.
Discovering Ait Ben Haddou, with its remarkable preservation of ancestral achievements and its status as a film industry landmark, is a compelling reason to make the journey to Morocco.
